Legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species

The recent emergence of two new coalitions, the More Than Human Rights (Moth) project and Animals in the Room (Air), marks a significant step in the global campaign advocating for legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species.

These groups, comprising scientists, lawyers, philosophers, and artists, are exploring innovative approaches to further the cause, highlighting the evolving conversation on the legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species.

Moth and Air are pioneering a new wave in the nature and animal rights movements, driven by frustration over humanity’s exploitative relationship with other species and concerns about the inadequacy of technology-and-markets approaches to environmental issues. Moth, for instance, is working towards establishing the creative rights of the Los Cedros cloud forest in Ecuador, arguing for its co-authorship in a musical piece, thereby challenging conventional notions of intellectual rights. This initiative reflects a broader effort to address the legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species.

These efforts are not just theoretical but are grounded in practical applications. For example, Moth’s test case with the British musician Cosmo Sheldrake aims to establish a legal precedent in acknowledging the creative contributions of an ecosystem. Similarly, Air focuses on including non-human animals in human decision-making processes, with upcoming projects aiming to represent bears in Italy and whales in the ocean. These initiatives are part of a growing trend to reconsider the legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species in a more inclusive and equitable manner.

The broader rights of nature movement has historical roots but is now gaining renewed momentum. Various countries and legal systems have started recognizing the rights of nature, and this concept is gaining traction in academic research and legal discussions. This movement proposes a radical rethinking of our legal and political systems to include non-human entities, reflecting an evolving understanding of environmental justice and sustainability.

These efforts by Moth and Air, along with other like-minded organizations, suggest a potential shift towards a more holistic and inclusive approach to environmental governance, where the legal rights and political representation for ecosystems and species are taken seriously. This shift is seen as crucial for addressing the pressing challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss, calling for innovative and bold strategies to protect our planet’s diverse life forms and ecosystems.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/jan/01/could-2024-be-the-year-nature-rights-enter-the-political-mainstream