Canadian forest tipping point

Canada’s 2023 wildfires have emitted around 1.5 billion tonnes of CO2, triple the annual emissions from burning fossil fuels in the country and surpassing the emissions of 100 nations combined. This year’s wildfires contribute to a multi-decade surge of CO2 emissions from Canada’s “managed” forests. After 2001, Canada’s forests emitted more CO2 than they absorbed, …

Global ecosystems risk collapse

Across the planet, rainforests are becoming savanna or farmland, savanna is drying out and turning into desert, and icy landscapes are thawing. Scientists have now recorded “regime shifts” like these in more than 20 different types of ecosystems where tipping points have been passed.

Climate change and underground carbon stocks

Subsoils are the greatest storehouses for carbon, as well as one of the most important sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Global warming is speeding up the decomposition of soil humus. It is also having an effect on the waxy compounds which help plants store carbon in their leaves according to a new study. 

Wildfires and forest carbon uptake

It’s not even summer yet, but 2023 is set to be the worst wildfire year in recent memory. As of June 5, wildfires in Canada have destroyed 3.3 million hectares of land, including 2.2 million hectares of managed forest land, according to Werner Kurz, a senior scientist with the Canadian Forest Service.